|Table of Contents|

Identification and Screening of Vegetable Soybean Varieties Based on Yield Traits(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2008年01期
Page:
37-41
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Identification and Screening of Vegetable Soybean Varieties Based on Yield Traits
Author(s):
LI Xi-huan; LI Zhi-guo; CHANG Wen-suo; and ZHANG Cai-ying
Hebei Agricultural University / Key Laboratory for Crop Germplasm Resources of Hebei Province，Baoding 071001，Hebei，China
Keywords:
Vegetable soybean; Yield traits; Variety screening; Adaptation
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.01.0037
Abstract:
Soybean is a crop of the major source of protein and edible oil in the world.A number of large-seeded vegetable soybean cultivars were released in the last two decades for cultivation in China，especially in the southern region and the areas adjacent to Changjiang River.But only a few vegetable soybean cultivars of high yield were screened and suitable for North China，such as the Hebei province.In present paper，ten vegetable soybean varieties，of which five introduced from Japan，one from Taiwan，three from Jiangsu province and one from Hebei province，were evaluated for their vegetable performances，fresh green pod yield and yield stability at three locations in two years (2005 to 2006) in Hebei，China.At each location，the 10 soybean varieties were planted in early June using a randomized complete block design with two (2005) or three (2006) replications.Each plot consisted of five rows spaced 0.6 m apart.Row length was 5 m at all locations during all years.The data were subjected to statistical analysis with DPS software.The results showed that the fresh green pod yield of these varieties differed significantly in both years.In 2005，the fresh green pod yield of these varieties varied between 3980 kg hm-2and 9550 kg hm-2，and eight soybean varieties，i.e.Suzao2，L 75，D-103，Chunl 60，Waizi221，AGS-292，Tianhe-zaosheng 65 and Heidali，were screening and used to evaluate their yield for the next year.The fresh green pod yield of eight varieties in 2006 varied from 4760 kg hm-2to 9480 kg hm-2，and the first three highest yield varieties were AGS-292 (9480 kg hm-2)，Chunl 60 (8540 kg hm-2)，Suzao 2 (8250 kg hm-2).Finally，four genotypes (Suzao 2，Chunl 60，AGS-292 and L 75) had top mean pod yield among the ten cultivars tested，so they could be grown directly as vegetable soybeans in Hebei province.In addition，potential usefulness of the cultivars tested as germplasm for vegetable soybean improvement in Hebei was also discussed.

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Last Update: 2014-10-09