From 1985 to 2005, 46 soybean varieties had been bred and popularized in Henan province. In these varieties, medium varieties and medium-late varieties made up 91.3%, early varieties made up 8.7%.Quality characters of soybean had been improved obviously in past two decades,but commodity characters had not been improved.Despite large quantity of soybean varieties had been bred in Henan province,few of them had great break through.According to the current situation 3 item tactics of study and exploitation had been put forward.