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[1]于凤瑶,刘锦江,辛秀君,等.播期对高蛋白大豆产量及品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(04):620-623.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.04.0620]
　YU Feng-yao,LIU Jin-jiang,XIN Xiu-jun,et al.Effects of Sowing Date on Yield and Quality of High Protein Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(04):620-623.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.04.0620]

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播期对高蛋白大豆产量及品质的影响

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第27卷期数: 2008年04期页码: 620-623 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-08-25

Title:: Effects of Sowing Date on Yield and Quality of High Protein Soybean

文章编号:: 1000-9841(2008)04-0620-04

作者:: 于凤瑶¹; 刘锦江²; 辛秀君¹; 张代军¹; 周顺启¹; 1黑龙江省农垦总局红兴隆科研所，黑龙江友谊155811；
2黑龙江省饶河农场，黑龙江饶河 157461

Author(s):: YU Feng-yao¹; LIU Jin-jiang²; XIN Xiu-jun¹; ZHANG Dai-jun¹; ZHOU Shun-qi¹; 1Hongxinglong Research Institute of Heilongjiang Land Reclamation Bureau，Youyi 155811，Heilonhjiang;
2Raohe Farm of Heilongjiang，Raohe 157461，Heilongjiang，China

关键词:: 大豆; 蛋白质含量; 播期; 产量

Keywords:: Soybean; Protein content; Sowing date; Yield

分类号:: S565.1

DOI:: 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.04.0620

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 为了提高栽培大豆的蛋白质含量，寻找最佳的播种时期，满足黑龙江垦区生产高蛋白大豆的需要，利用3个黑龙江省东部主栽的高蛋白大豆品种黑农48、黑农43和东农42，进行8个播期栽培试验，探讨播期对高蛋白大豆农艺性状、产量及蛋白质含量的影响。结果表明：播期对高蛋白大豆的成熟期无影响，而对生育期有影响，大豆生育期因播期推迟而缩短；播期对高蛋白大豆的农艺性状有影响但差异不显著，提早或延迟播期使单株有效荚数、单株粒数减少，百粒重减小；播期对高蛋白大豆的产量有影响且差异显著；播期对高蛋白大豆的蛋白质含量有影响，播期越晚蛋白质含量越低，但各播期间差异不明显。在黑龙江东部地区高蛋白大豆的适宜播期是5月8日至5月14日。

Abstract:: Suitable sowing date would enhance yield and quality of crops.In order to suffice the needs of production on high protein soybean in Heilongjiang Reclamation Area，three major high protein soybean varieties of Heinong 48，Heinong 43 and Dongnong 42 in the eastern part of Heilongjiang Province were adopted and eight sowing date experiments from 2nd May to 23th May was conducted.The effect of sowing date on growth period，yield and protein content were determined.Results showed that mature date of high protein soybean was consistent but growth duration was shortened as the delaying of sowing date；Agronomic traits was affected by sowing dates but the difference wasn’t significant.Early or late sowing decreased number of effective pod，seed number per plant and 100-seed weight.Sowing date have significant influence on yield.Protein content similarly was affected by sowing dates but difference wasn’t significant，the later the sowing time，the lower the protein content.Results suggest the suitable sowing date of high protein soybean is from May 8 to May 14 in the eastern part of Heilongjiang Province.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：黑龙江省农垦总局课题资助项目（HNKXIV-02-05）。

作者简介：于凤瑶（1965-），女，高级农艺师，现从事大豆育种研究。E-mail：dadou045@ yahoo.com.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-07